Origins and History of Coaching
– Coaching originated in the 16th century as a method of transportation, derived from the Hungarian word ‘kocsi.’
– The term ‘coach’ in relation to an instructor or trainer arose in the 1800s.
– Coaching has been influenced by fields such as adult education, the Human Potential Movement, and psychology.
– The University of Sydney offered the world’s first coaching psychology unit of study in 2000.
– Various fields have contributed to the growth and evolution of coaching over time.
Applications of Coaching
– Coaching is applied in sports, performing arts, acting, business, education, healthcare, and relationships.
– Coaches use communication skills to help clients shift their perspectives and achieve their goals.
– Coaching is a meta-profession that can be applied to support clients in any human endeavor.
– Cultural differences can influence coaching approaches.
– There may be overlap between different types of coaching activities.
Specialized Types of Coaching
– ADHD coaching was introduced in 1994 and helps individuals with ADHD manage executive function deficits.
– Business coaching focuses on improving personal effectiveness in the business setting.
– Financial coaching helps clients attain specific financial goals and develop fiscal discipline.
– Health and wellness coaching helps individuals manage chronic illnesses and differentiate between health and wellness goals.
– Homework coaching focuses on equipping students with study skills and supporting their academic journey.
– Coaching in education supports students, faculty, and administrators in educational organizations.
Benefits and Effectiveness of Coaching
– Adult ADHD coaching has been found to have 26 benefits.
– Workplace coaching has positive effects on learning and performance outcomes.
– Executive coaching is worth the investment and has positive effects on workplace and personal areas.
– Coaching leadership is associated with employee voice behavior.
– Coaching can reduce workplace stress and promote behavior change in clients.
Evolution and Influence of Coaching
– Life coaching emerged from humanistic traditions of psychology and the Human Potential Movement.
– The Erhard Seminars Training program influenced the development of life coaching.
– Psychology initially focused on mental illness but later engaged with life coaching.
– Life coaching gained prominence through pioneers like Thomas Leonard.
– Life coaching and life coach training raised the profile of coaching in the USA. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coaching
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Coaching is a form of development in which an experienced person, called a coach, supports a learner or client in achieving a specific personal or professional goal by providing training and guidance. The learner is sometimes called a coachee. Occasionally, coaching may mean an informal relationship between two people, of whom one has more experience and expertise than the other and offers advice and guidance as the latter learns; but coaching differs from mentoring by focusing on specific tasks or objectives, as opposed to more general goals or overall development.
