Circuit Total Limitation Requirement
– The 1965 edition of the NEC introduced the circuit total limitation for panelboards (Article 384-15).
– In 2008, the location of this requirement moved to Article 408.54, titled Maximum Number of Overcurrent Devices.
– Reputable manufacturers have not produced Non-CTL panels since 1965.
– Non-CTL panels may become more common due to the 2008 repeal.
– Citation needed for the claim about reputable manufacturers.
Non-CTL Panels and Breakers
– Circuitboards and panelboards built before 1965 lacked circuit total limiting devices.
– Non-CTL circuit breakers are still sold for replacement use only.
– The use of non-CTL breakers can lead to dangerous overloads.
– The 2008 code removed the previous 42 circuit limitation on panelboards.
– Panelboards can now be ordered with up to 84 circuit places and corresponding ampacity ratings.
Gallery (Images of Circuit Breakers)
– Cutler-Hammer ONE pole CTL circuit breaker
– Cutler-Hammer ONE pole CTL Circuit Breaker close-up
– Cutler-Hammer CHEATER or Non-CTL Circuit Breaker
– Cutler-Hammer CHEATER or Non-CTL Circuit Breaker
– Cutler-Hammer TWO pole CTL Circuit Breaker
– Cutler-Hammer TWO pole CTL Circuit Breaker
Related Information
– National Electrical Code
References and External Links
– Terrell Croft, Wilford I. Summers, Frederic Hartwell. American Electricians Handbook, McGraw Hill Professional, p.4.52, ISBN 9780071642583.
– UL’s Guide Information for Electrical Equipment: The White Book 2008, p.90, Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-09-13.
– A bullet in the 2008 NEC between Articles 408.30 and 408.36 refers to the changes in Article 408.35.
– Eaton’s 2019 catalog specifies that their non-CTL breakers are suitable for use in plug-on neutral style loadcenters.
– URL: https://www.eaton.com/ecm/groups/public/@pub/@electrical/documents/content/vol01_tab01.pdf
– Removal of 42 Circuit Limitation for Lighting and Appliance Panelboards. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_total_limitation
This article needs additional citations for verification. (March 2009) |
Circuit total limitation (CTL) is one of the present-day standards for electrical panels sold in the United States according to the National Electrical Code. This standard requires an electrical panel to provide a physical mechanism to prevent installing more circuit breakers than it was designed for. This has generally been implemented by restricting the use of tandem (duplex) breakers to replace standard single pole breakers.