Advantages of 2.5D machining
– Easy generation of efficient G-code
– Many milling operations can be completed using 2.5 axes
– Drilling and tapping operations are possible on a 2.5-axis mill
– 2.5D objects can be machined on a 3-axis milling machine
Applications of 2.5D machining
– 2.5D machines can perform cutting operations in two of the three axes at a time
– 2.5D machining is less complex than 3D contour machining
– Drilling and tapping centers are often 2.5-axis machines
– CNC routers are another example of machines that use 2.5 axes
– CNC routers can perform basic milling processes
References
– Bose, K. S.; Sarma, R. H. (1975). Delineation of the intimate details of the backbone conformation of pyridine nucleotide coenzymes in aqueous solution.
– Lee, Yuan-Shin; Chang, Tien-Chien (1995). Application of computational geometry in optimizing 2.5D and 3D NC surface machining.
– DSouza, Roshan; Wright, Paul; Séquin, Carlo (2001). Automated microplanning for 2.5-D pocket machining.
– Metalworking Machining and computing Computer-aided engineering 2.5D CAD CAM G-code Numerical control (NC and CNC) Stewart platform Drilling and threading Die head Drill Drill bit Drill bit shank Drill bit sizes Drilling List of drill and tap sizes.
Note: The references section does not have clear subtopics, so all the listed references are included in this group.
Comparison between 2.5D and 3D machining
– Optimal cutting tool paths for true 3-dimensional objects can be NP-complete
– 2.5D machining is less complex than 3D contour machining
Features of 2.5D machines
– 2.5D objects are preferred for machining due to easy generation of efficient G-code
– Many milling operations can be completed using 2.5 axes
– Drilling and tapping operations are possible on a 2.5-axis mill
– 2.5D objects can be machined on a 3-axis milling machine
– 2.5D machines can perform cutting operations in two of the three axes at a time
– Drilling and tapping centers are often 2.5-axis machines
– CNC routers are another example of machines that use 2.5 axes
– CNC routers can perform basic milling processes Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2.5D_(machining)